![]() The term ‘abuse’ encompasses emotional, physical, and sexual abuse, any of which can lead to long-term consequences. What is a Traumatic Childhood?Īccording to the National Institute of Mental Health (USA), childhood trauma is defined as: “The experience of an event by a child that is emotionally painful or distressful, which often results in lasting mental and physical effects.” Such an event can take many forms, which include but are not limited to the following: Childhood AbuseĬhildren need support from their families and the people around them, and the betrayal of this responsibility can cause great physical and mental injury. These can include a range of psychological issues, of varying severity, that may need trauma/PTSD treatment so that the person can lead a full and enriching life. Negative or traumatic experiences early in life can influence the direction of a person’s adult life as well, and the effects of childhood trauma are important to understand. But our ability to be easily shaped during this period also carries some risks. Clinical Psychology Review, 23(3), 339-376.Childhood has the potential to create some of our finest memories that will stay with us forever, and comfort us through difficult times in the future. Psychological theories of posttraumatic stress. PTSD symptoms associated with the experiences of psychosis and hospitalization: A review of the literature. ![]() Author.īerry, K., Ford, S., Jellicoe-Jones, L., & Haddock, G. Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders (5th ed.). Bulletin of the Menninger Clinic, 79(3), 187-202. ![]() Reliability and validity of the stressful life events questionnaire among inpatients with severe neuropsychiatric illness. Childhood sexual and physical abuse: Age at exposure modulates impact on functional outcome in early psychosis patients. © 2020 International Society for Traumatic Stress Studies.Īlameda, L., Ferrari, C., Baumann, P. Our findings underscore the importance of conducting assessments for worst life events and the associated risk factors to develop meaningful formulations and appropriate trauma-focused treatment plans. Adulthood trauma was significantly associated with more severe positive psychotic symptoms, f 2 = 0.19, whereas childhood and adulthood trauma exposure were both significantly associated with more severe depressive and anxiety symptoms, f 2 s = 0.19 and 0.25, respectively. Adulthood trauma was associated with male gender, older age, non-Chinese ethnicity, and psychiatric comorbidities childhood trauma was associated with a family history of depression/anxiety. More participants reported that their worst life event occurred during adulthood (31.1%) than childhood (21.3%). Multiple linear regression analyses were performed to examine the associations between worst life events and psychiatric symptoms. Multinomial logistic regression analysis was conducted to examine the associations between demographic and clinical variables and worst life events (none, childhood, or adulthood). Participants (N = 150) were outpatients newly diagnosed with schizophrenia spectrum disorders who were assessed for lifetime trauma exposure, positive and negative symptoms of schizophrenia, and symptoms of depression and anxiety. The present study aimed to (a) determine the associations between the worst life event and demographic/clinical variables and (b) examine the associations between the worst life event and psychiatric symptoms (i.e., positive, negative, depressive, and anxiety symptoms). However, few studies have determined participants' most distressing (i.e., "worst") life event in childhood or adulthood or examined whether this event contributes to poorer clinical outcomes. Cumulative lifetime trauma has a profound impact on the development of schizophrenia spectrum disorders.
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |
Details
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |